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TTK
TR-55 Transistor Radio, from 1955
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What
was happening?
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Korean
war broke out |
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What
was new? |
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Credit cards introduced
in America
Photocopying
machines came onto the market
Food processor,
the Kenwood Chef, was created
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1951
The Festival of Britain was held on the
South Bank. The CoID selected and collected all 10,000 manufactured exhibits
for the official exhibitions. |
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What
was happening?
Festival
of Britain in London celebrated British achievements
Atomic energy
used to produce electricity
The Conservatives under Winston Churchill came back into power |
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What
was new? |
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First supermarket opened in the UK
Zebra crossings introduced to reduce traffic accidents |
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1952 |
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What was happening?
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USA exploded first
hydrogen bomb
King George VI
died
Identity cards were phased out |
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What
was new?
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Tea sold
in tea-bags for the first time in Britain
Scooters like
this Vespa were the way to travel
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1953
What
was new?
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Microwave oven first sold to the catering trade
Americans watched TV in colour, but colour didn't reach Britain until the
1960s |
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What
was happening?
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Vietnam was divided into Communist north and non-Communist south |
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What
was new?
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The electronic synthesiser was designed
Non-stick pans developed in France
'On the Waterfront' starring Marlon Brando, was released |
Barbie
back in 1959: 37 years younger, and just as glamorous |
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1955
What
was happening?
First
commercial station broadcast a television advertisement, for toothpaste
James Dean died in a car crash
Anthony Eden became Prime Minister
What
was new?
Transistor radios marked shrinking technology
Birds Eye launched
fish fingers
First nuclear-powered submarine
Lego was introduced
Automatic kettle developed, to cut off when water boiled Mary Quant opened
a London boutique selling clothes for young women
First expresso coffee bars opened in London
Rebel Without A Cause' and 'Rock Around The Clock' were the films to see
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1956
The Design Council
The Design Centre
for British Industries was opened in April by HRH The Duke of Edinburgh
in London. It was seen as a 'shopping guide to well-designed British goods
for those who want to buy well and save time'.
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What
was happening?
Britain opened its first large-scale nuclear generating
plant, Calder Hall in Cumbria
Suez Crisis between Britain, France and Egypt
Hungarian uprising crushed by the Soviet Union
Clean Air Act passed to prevent smog in London
Video recorder developed in the USA
Correction fluid first available
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1957
The
Design Council
The Scottish Design Centre
was opened in Glasgow by the President of the Board of Trade, the Rt Hon
Sir David Eccles
The Design Centre
Awards for consumer goods (later called Design Council Awards and then
British Design Awards) first presented
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What
was happening?
Ghana became the first British colony in Africa
to achieve independence
Civil rights demonstrations in Little Rock, USA
What
was new?
Russia's first artificial satellite, Sputnik 1, went
into orbit
Velcro fastening tape was manufactured
Jodrell Bank built, a large-scale moveable radio telescope
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1959
The Design Council
The Design Centre black and white triangular label was first issued for
well-designed products
What
was happening?
CND founded
Manchester United football team lost seven players in the Munich air crash
Brussels World Fair held
Blue Peter first broadcast
What was new?
The integrated circuit was developed
The fold-up bicycle, invented by Alex Moulton
Stereo records went on sale
Pogo sticks were all the rage
America's first satellite, Explorer 1, was launched
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1959
The Design Council
The Duke of Edinburgh's Prize for Elegant Design was established, later
called the Prince Philip Prize for the Designer of the Year.
What was happening?
Fidel Castro became Cuba's new Marxist leader
Publishers of 'Lady Chatterley's Lover' by DH Lawrence were tried for obscenity
What was new?
Barbie dolls first sold, now the best-selling toy in the world
The Mini car, designed by Alex Issigonis, hit the roads
First hovercraft, designed by Christopher Cockerell, was launched
The epic film Ben-Hur was released |